The Hard Way

Sitting here gazing at my Runner's World calendar, with its October-themed photograph of an inspiring runner plodding down a backwoods trail canopied by fall-tinged leaves, I realize I've been anticipating such a run lately. Admittedly, I have spent my fair share of time running on hard surfaces this summer … concrete, asphalt, they've all seen me too often. Primarily, I tend to log the most miles on concrete. It's not that difficult to do as most of my routes cover urban areas, and don't typically stray into rural zones unless I end up following a major roadway while logging distance runs. The only problem with this is that concrete tends to have all the shock absorbing qualities of, well, concrete.

A concern for many years of my running life now has been the necessity to spend time outside the normal urban environment. Due to realizing the needs of both recovery and variety in my workouts, I've been making it more of a priority to find and utilize more forgiving surfaces to run on. You see, these two concerns work together to save my body and mind from constantly enduring 'the hard way' of running, and have emerged as crucial factors to my running becoming more injury free and my fitness more well-rounded. Why, you say?

First, is the concern for recovery. Recovery is the body's chance to regroup and repair after a workout. Although the human anatomy is well-designed for the shock absorption from running, there are limits as to how much highly repetitive pounding it can receive from the constant impact on hard surfaces. You see, unyielding concrete poses a much greater demand on human physiology than a less compacted surface, as the force of impact is fully realized on the body in a more exaggerated way. Muscles may tend to become much more inflamed and soreness increases due to the repetitive rigidity and continuity of this type of action. Conversely, it's been proven the ability to recover is much faster when running on more forgiving surfaces, such as grass and dirt, even gravel. Infrequent off-road performance like this can provide the body a better chance to rebound more quickly and develop strength for later sessions. And lest you think you need to run 'the hard way' to get a hard workout, I've found one of my toughest but most satisfying workouts to be a long, hilly trail run around a local lake. Surprisingly, giving your body a chance to recover on less rigid surfaces can prove to be just what it needs from time to time.

Second, but just as important, is an attention for variety. Alright, you've all seen him: the recreational runner, jogging the sidewalks and roadways in a neighborhood near you. But with no where to go, except repetitively up and down the local bike path, this is possibly the only way he'll ever know how to get a workout in. The simple fact remains, the majority of these runners will likely never touch actual dirt. Many of these urban runners have succumbed to the illusion that a harder, more constant surface is clearly the path of least resistance. Therefore, they commit themselves to the life of urban running exclusively. They may never experience or understand the benefits for taking their running off-road. The truth is, by incorporating variety (flat/hilly, dirt/mud/sand, etc.) into their routine here and there, the average runner can promote injury prevention. The simple the fact of running in a variety of different situations can produce a stronger body, as well as also strengthen and stimulate the mind. It's really two-fold: variety allows the runner to both adapt themselves physically and challenge themselves mentally. And who's to say a trail run can only be seen as a challenge, because I happen to believe a local Living History Farms off-road race to be one of my most rewarding and recharging workouts of my entire year. Hey, it's what you focus on that counts.

A good trail run can serve many a purpose to the determined runner. And possibly, in the process of doing so, maybe you'll find your fitness becoming a little more well-rounded. Be safe and run smart.

Photo by Runner's World